Ten from the weekend 02/23: A few interesting reads that I came across:

Focus areas: Blockchain| ML-AI| Data science/Analytics applications |eSports| CRISPR| Design thinking

1. Warren Buffet annual newsletter: https://www.berkshirehathaway.com/letters/2024ltr.pdf

2. MLGym: A New Framework and Benchmark for Advancing AI Research Agents: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14499

3. Accelerating scientific breakthroughs with an AI co-scientist: https://research.google/blog/accelerating-scientific-breakthroughs-with-an-ai-co-scientist/

4. Open deep Research: https://github.com/langchain-ai/open_deep_research || https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mSNIX-l_Zc

5. How AI Is Changing Enterprise: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIKfA3gIXwo

6. Mixture of Block attention: https://github.com/MoonshotAI/MoBA || Mixture of Experts + Sparse Attention → Enables near-infinite context in LLMs

7. Microsoft unveils Majorana 1, the world’s first quantum processor powered by topological qubits: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/quantum/2025/02/19/microsoft-unveils-majorana-1-the-worlds-first-quantum-processor-powered-by-topological-qubits/

8. OmniParser V2: Turning Any LLM into a Computer Use Agent: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/articles/omniparser-v2-turning-any-llm-into-a-computer-use-agent/ || https://huggingface.co/microsoft/OmniParser-v2.0

9. This ESP32 Antenna Array Can See WiFi: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sXwDrcd1t-E

10. Satya Nadella — Microsoft’s AGI Plan & Quantum Breakthrough: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4GLSzuYXh6w

TLDR: This week’s AI & AI Agents roundup (Summary by AI):

• Warren Buffett Annual Newsletter
• Link: https://www.berkshirehathaway.com/letters/2024ltr.pdf
• Summary: This year’s letter from Warren Buffett provides insights into Berkshire Hathaway’s investment philosophy, emphasizing long-term value creation and disciplined capital allocation. Buffett highlights resilience in the face of economic uncertainty, underscoring the importance of businesses with strong fundamentals. Readers can glean lessons in strategic thinking, risk management, and measured growth — principles that can guide AI and tech investments as well.
• MLGym: A New Framework and Benchmark for Advancing AI Research Agents
• Link: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.14499
• Summary: MLGym introduces a cutting-edge environment for training and evaluating AI research agents, focusing on reproducibility and standardized benchmarking. The framework simplifies experimenting with various models and techniques, offering comprehensive tools for analyzing performance. Its open-source nature encourages collaboration, making it an exciting resource for advancing the state of AI agent research.
• Accelerating Scientific Breakthroughs with an AI Co-Scientist
• Link: https://research.google/blog/accelerating-scientific-breakthroughs-with-an-ai-co-scientist/
• Summary: Google Research outlines how AI systems can serve as “co-scientists” to expedite discoveries in biology, chemistry, and other scientific domains. By analyzing vast datasets and automating parts of the research cycle, these AI tools help identify hypotheses, design experiments, and interpret results more swiftly. Such advancements herald a new era of data-driven science, where researchers work hand-in-hand with intelligent computational partners.
• Open Deep Research
• Links:
• https://github.com/langchain-ai/open_deep_research
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mSNIX-l_Zc
• Summary: Open Deep Research is a collaborative project aimed at democratizing advanced research processes by providing open-source tools for building sophisticated AI-driven workflows. It integrates seamlessly with large language models, making it easier for researchers to experiment and iterate on novel ideas. Through tutorials and code examples, it lowers barriers to entry, fostering innovation across AI and related fields.
• How AI Is Changing Enterprise
• Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIKfA3gIXwo
• Summary: This video delves into the transformative impact of AI on enterprise operations and strategy. It highlights use cases like predictive analytics, automated customer service, and intelligent data processing — improvements that streamline workflows and drive new revenue opportunities. By illuminating how companies integrate AI, it offers insights for organizations looking to harness AI’s potential for competitive advantage.
• Mixture of Block Attention (MoBA)
• Links:
• https://github.com/MoonshotAI/MoBA
• Summary: MoBA combines Mixture of Experts with Sparse Attention, enabling large language models to process near-infinite context windows efficiently. This innovative approach selectively activates different “expert” subnetworks for different parts of the input, optimizing both speed and accuracy. Researchers and developers can use this to tackle complex tasks with higher scalability and reduced computational overhead.
• Microsoft Unveils Majorana 1, the World’s First Quantum Processor Powered by Topological Qubits
• Link: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/quantum/2025/02/19/microsoft-unveils-majorana-1-the-worlds-first-quantum-processor-powered-by-topological-qubits/
• Summary: Microsoft’s Majorana 1 marks a major leap in quantum computing, harnessing topological qubits to improve stability and error rates. This architecture promises more scalable and fault-tolerant quantum processors, potentially speeding up critical computational tasks far beyond classical limits. It signals a pivotal moment in the race for practical quantum applications, with wide implications for cryptography, materials science, and beyond.
• OmniParser V2: Turning Any LLM into a Computer Use Agent
• Links:
• https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/articles/omniparser-v2-turning-any-llm-into-a-computer-use-agent/
• https://huggingface.co/microsoft/OmniParser-v2.0
• Summary: OmniParser V2 allows large language models to handle real-world document parsing tasks, bridging the gap between text-based AI and practical data extraction. By integrating with existing LLMs, it simplifies structured data handling, such as form submissions or logs, effectively turning AI systems into robust “computer use agents.” This technology has far-reaching potential in enterprise automation and data processing.
• This ESP32 Antenna Array Can See WiFi
• Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sXwDrcd1t-E
• Summary: Showcasing a novel antenna array powered by an ESP32 microcontroller, this project visualizes WiFi signals and maps them in real-time. Such technology enables various applications, from indoor localization to structural analysis through wireless signals. It underlines the growing trend of leveraging ubiquitous connectivity for innovative sensing and imaging solutions.
• Satya Nadella — Microsoft’s AGI Plan & Quantum Breakthrough
• Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4GLSzuYXh6w
• Summary: Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella discusses the company’s trajectory toward Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) and how quantum advancements fit into this vision. He emphasizes the role of cloud-based AI services, next-generation computing power, and strategic partnerships in accelerating breakthroughs. The conversation highlights Microsoft’s overarching roadmap for melding AI, quantum computing, and enterprise technology.